Amashanyarazi ya Diesel: Tanga imbaraga zihamye kubikoresho byawe

Hamwe no kwiyongera kwiterambere rya societe igezweho ikenera amashanyarazi,amashanyarazi ya mazutu, nkibikoresho byizewe byububiko byizewe, bikurura byinshi kandi byinshi no gukoresha abantu. Iyi ngingo izerekana ihame ryakazi, ibyiza bya moteri ya mazutu, hamwe nuburyo bwo guhitamo no kubibungabunga, kugirango bigufashe kumva neza no gukoresha ibi bikoresho.

Ihame ryakazi rya moteri ya mazutu

Amashanyarazi ya mazutuni igikoresho gihindura lisansi ya mazutu ingufu za mashini binyuze mumuriro hanyuma igahindura ingufu za mashini mumashanyarazi binyuze mumashanyarazi. Ihame ryakazi ririmo ahanini intambwe zikurikira:

1.Ibikomoka kuri peteroli: ibicanwa bitanga mazutu binyuze muri sisitemu yo gutanga amavuta ya mazutu mu cyumba cyaka.

2.Uburyo bwo gutwika: mazutu mu cyumba cyo gutwika ivanze n'umwuka n'umucyo, ubushyuhe bwinshi na gaze ya gaze.

3. Urugendo rwa piston: ubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe numuvuduko mwinshi wa gazi itwara piston, ingufu zubushyuhe mu mbaraga za mashini.

4. Inzira yo kubyaza ingufu amashanyarazi: kugenda piston ihindura rotor ya generator, hamwe na electromagnetic induction kugirango itange amashanyarazi.

Ibyiza bya moteri ya mazutu

1.Kwizerwa: Amashanyarazi ya Diesel afite ubwizerwe buhanitse kandi arashobora gutangaamashanyarazi ahamyemugihe cyo kunanirwa kwa gride cyangwa amashanyarazi, kwemeza imikorere isanzwe yibikoresho.

2.Ubushobozi buhanitse no kuzigama ingufu: kubyara mazutu gushiraho ingufu nyinshi, birashobora kuzigama neza ikiguzi cyingufu.

3.Imihindagurikire yumutwaro: ibice bitanga mazutu birashobora guhuza nibisabwa bitandukanye, birashobora guhindurwa ukurikije imiterere nyayo, bitanga ingufu zikwiye.

4. Kubungabunga byoroshye: kubungabunga moteri ya moteri ya mazutu biroroshye, gusa kugenzura no kubungabunga buri gihe, birashobora kongera igihe cyibikorwa byibikoresho.

Icyitonderwa cyo guhitamo no kubungabunga amashanyarazi ya mazutu

1.Guhitamo ingufu: Hitamo imbaraga zikwiye za moteri ya mazutu yashyizweho hashingiwe kubisabwa umutwaro nyirizina kugirango wirinde imyanda yingufu cyangwa amashanyarazi adahagije yatewe nimbaraga zikabije cyangwa zidahagije.

2. Guhitamo ibicuruzwa: hitamo ikirangantego kizwi cyane cya moteri ya mazutu, kugirango umenye neza ubwiza bwibicuruzwa na serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha.

3.Gufata neza, kugenzura no gufata neza moteri ya mazutu yashyizweho buri gihe, harimo guhindura amavuta, akayunguruzo keza, kugenzura imiyoboro yumuzunguruko, nibindi, kugirango ukore neza ibikoresho.

4. Ubwiza bwa lisansi: ukoresheje lisansi nziza ya mazutu, irinde gukoresha ibyangiritse bitari byiza byangiza moteri ya mazutu. Diesel itanga ibikoresho nkibikoresho byizewe byububiko byizewe, birashobora gutanga amashanyarazi ahamye kubikoresho byawe. Mugusobanukirwa ihame ryakazi, ibyiza, hamwe nubwitonzi bwo guhitamo no gufata neza amashanyarazi ya mazutu, urashobora guhitamo neza no gukoresha amashanyarazi ya mazutu, ukareba imikorere isanzwe yibikoresho hamwe nogutanga amashanyarazi.