Iyomoteri ya mazutuntishobora gutangira bisanzwe, impamvu zigomba kuboneka mubice byo gutangira akazi, sisitemu yo gutanga lisansi na compression. Uyu munsi kugirango dusangiremoteri ya mazutu gutangira kunanirwa, ntushobora gutangira mubisanzwe niyihe mpamvu? Igikorwa gisanzwe cyamoteri ya mazutuigomba kubanza atomize dizel irashobora guterwa neza kandi mugihe cyicyumba cyaka, hamwe numwuka ucanye mubyumba byaka, themoteri ya mazutuifite umuvuduko mwinshi uhagije mugihe utangiye ans ubushyuhe runaka muri silinderi.
1.Ubushyuhe bwibidukikije buri hasi cyane. Mbere yo gutangiramoteri ya mazutu, imoteri ya mazutubigomba gushyuha, bitabaye ibyo ntibyoroshye gutangira.
2. Gutangira umuvuduko ni muto, kubiganza-byatangiyemoteri ya mazutu, umuvuduko ugomba kwiyongera buhoro buhoro, hanyuma ikiganza cya decompression gikururwa kumwanya utari decompression, kugirango habeho kwikuramo bisanzwe muri silinderi. Niba uburyo bwo kugabanya umuvuduko udahinduwe neza cyangwa valve irwanya piston, akenshi biragoye guhinduranya imodoka. Irangwa nacrankshaft guhindukira mugice runaka cyo kuzunguruka ntibishobora kwimuka, ariko birashobora gusubizwa. Muri iki gihe, usibye kugenzura uburyo bwa decompression, ugomba no kugenzura niba igihe cyo guhuza ibikoresho byerekana igihe atari cyo. Kurimoteri ya mazutuukoresheje amashanyarazi atangira, niba umuvuduko wo gutangira utinda cyane, ibyinshi bitangira bifite intege nke, ntabwo bivuze ko themoteri ya mazutu ubwayo ni amakosa. Amashanyarazi agomba kugenzurwa birambuye kugirango hamenyekane niba bateri yuzuye, niba insinga ihuza kandi niba itangira ikora bisanzwe.
3. Reba niba amashanyarazi ya bateri agera kuri voltage yagenwe ya 24V, kubera ko mugihe generator isanzwe iba mumashanyarazi, module ya elegitoronike yo kugenzura ECM ikurikirana imiterere yikigo cyose kandi imikoranire hagati yumurongo wa EMCP igenzurwa na bateri amashanyarazi. Iyo charger ya bateri yo hanze yananiwe, ingufu za bateri ntishobora kuzuzwa kandi voltage igabanuka. Kwishyuza bateri. Igihe cyo kwishyuza giterwa no gusohora bateri hamwe nu gipimo cyagenwe cya charger. Birasabwa gusimbuza bateri mugihe cyihutirwa.
4. Reba niba poste ya bateri yanyuma idahuye numuyoboro uhuza. Niba bateri electrolyte yongewemo cyane mugihe cyo kuyitaho bisanzwe, biroroshye kurenga hejuru ya bateri yubutaka bwa posisiyo ya posisiyo, ibyo bikaba byongera imbaraga zo guhuza no gutuma insinga idahwitse. Muri iki gihe, sandpaper irashobora gukoreshwa mugutonesha itumanaho hamwe no kwangirika kwumugozi wa kabili, hanyuma ukongera kwizirika umugozi kugirango uhure neza.
5. Niba insinga nziza kandi mbi ya moteri itangira idahujwe neza, itera kunyeganyega mugihe generator ikora kandi ikarekura insinga, bikaviramo guhura nabi. Amahirwe yo gutangira gutsindwa na moteri ni make, ariko ntibishobora kuvaho. Kugirango umenye imikorere ya moteri itangira, urashobora gukora ku gishishwa cya moteri itangira ukoresheje intoki mugihe cyo gutangira moteri. Niba moteri itangira idakora kandi igikonje gikonje, byerekana ko moteri itagenda. Cyangwa moteri itangira irashyushye cyane, hariho uburyohe butwika, coil ya moteri yarashya. Bifata igihe kirekire cyo gusana moteri.
6. Hariho umwuka muri sisitemu ya lisansi, ikaba ikunze kunanirwa, mubisanzwe biterwa no gufata nabi ibintu bya filteri ya lisansi iyo uyisimbuye. Umwuka umaze kwinjira mu muyoboro hamwe na lisansi, ibicanwa biri mu muyoboro bigabanuka, kandi umuvuduko ukagabanuka, bigatuma moteri inanirwa gutangira. Muri iki gihe, kora ubuvuzi bwuzuye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-16-2024