Imashini itanga amashanyarazi
Generator yashyizeho intangiriro
1. Urusaku rwa generator akenshi ruhinduka isoko nyamukuru y urusaku rwibidukikije.
Muri iki gihe, umuryango urasaba urusaku rwinshi, uburyo bwo kurwanya neza umwanda w’urusaku ni umurimo utoroshye, ariko kandi ufite agaciro gakomeye ko kuzamurwa, akaba aricyo gikorwa cyacu nyamukuru cyo kugenzura urusaku. Kugirango dukore iki gikorwa neza, tugomba mbere na mbere gusobanukirwa no gusesengura ibigize urusaku rwa moteri ya mazutu. Kugenzura urusaku rwinshi: Umuhengeri wijwi uhujwe no kwagura umwobo no gutobora isahani, kugirango amajwi ahinduke ingufu zubushyuhe kandi azimire. Inzira nziza yo kugenzura urusaku rwinshi ni ugushiraho ibyuma bisohora. Ibipimo ngenderwaho byerekana tekiniki zisabwa muburyo bwo gushushanya, kubaka, kwemerwa no gucunga imishinga yo gutunganya urusaku rwa mazutu. Irashobora gukoreshwa nkibanze rya tekiniki yo gusuzuma ingaruka z’ibidukikije, ubushakashatsi bushoboka, igishushanyo mbonera n’ubwubatsi, kwemerera kurengera ibidukikije no gukora no gucunga nyuma yo kurangiza.
2. Generator icecekesha ibyangombwa bisanzwe
(1) Amategeko n'amabwiriza ajyanye no kurengera ibidukikije
(2) Ihame ryiza ryibidukikije (GB33096-2008)
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3. Igishushanyo mbonera cya generator yashizweho
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Urusaku rwa Diesel rukubiyemo cyane cyane urusaku rwumuvuduko wa moteri, urusaku rwo gufata, urusaku rwo gutwika, guhuza inkoni na piston, ibikoresho nibindi bice byimuka mugihe cyakazi cyumuvuduko mwinshi ningaruka ziterwa n urusaku rwimashini, urusaku rwamazi akonje yumuyaga. Urusaku rwuzuye rwa moteri ya mazutu ni ndende cyane, kandi muri rusange rugera kuri 100-125dB (A) ukurikije ingano yimbaraga. Uburyo bwa Diesel generator uburyo bwo kugenzura urusaku burimo umwuka winjira, umwuka uhumeka, umuyoboro wa gazi usohora urusaku, kuvura amajwi mu cyumba cyimashini, kuvura amajwi mu cyumba cyimashini. Imashini itanga amashanyarazi ni ibice bigabanijemo ubwoko bwa cavula, kandi icyuma cya gride-umwobo gishyirwa mu kavuyo ka gatatu (cavite turbulent cavity) kugira ngo gikureho ingaruka zinyeganyeza n’umuyaga wa eddy uterwa n’umwuka uhuha mwinshi muri muffler, kandi bigabanya urusaku rwinshi no gutakaza ingufu bitari ngombwa. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwa generator ya generator, ariko ihame rya muffler rigabanijwemo cyane cyane muburyo butandatu, arirwo rufatiro rwo kurwanya, urwungano ngogozi, impedance compound muffler, micro-perforated plate muffler, umwobo muto na mffler. Ibyiciro bitatu byo gucecekesha amashanyarazi ya mazutu.
Icyakabiri, generator icecekesha ingingo
Amashanyarazi ya mazutu yashyizweho na Goldx akoresha icecekesha cyinshi, kirimo umuyoboro winjira, umuyoboro wimbere, ibice bibiri byigice cyimbere, umuyoboro wimbere wimbere hamwe na silinderi ya silinderi hamwe na silindiri isohoka. Hagati yumuyoboro wafashwe ushyizwe kuri 1/6 cya silinderi ya silinderi kandi ni perpendicular kuri axis ya silinderi. Silinderi ya silinderi ifunzwe nicyapa gifunga kumpande zombi, kandi silinderi isohoka igashyirwa kumpera yanyuma ya silinderi. Nibura ibice bibiri byashyizwe muri silinderi yo gucecekesha kugirango igabanye silinderi mu bice bingana. Hagati yibi bice byombi hashyizweho umuyoboro wimbere wimbere hamwe numuyoboro wumuyaga uhujwe na plaque ya orifice, kugirango gaze isohoka ikora maze. Gazi isohoka ikururwa na silindiri isohoka binyuze mu muyoboro w'imbere imbere ku kibaho cyo hanze. Ukoresheje uburyo bwabo bwo gutekereza no kwinjiza urusaku rwinshi, inzitizi yumuriro iracecekeshwa kugirango ihuze amajwi yayo, kugirango igere ku ngaruka zo kugabanya urusaku. Ugereranije nu byiciro bibiri byo gucecekesha hamwe no gucecekesha inganda, ibyumba byinshi byo gucecekesha ibyumba byo kwagura ibyumba bifite imikorere myiza yo hagati no murwego rwo hejuru. Muffler imaze gushyirwaho, ntabwo ihindura imikorere yimikorere yibikoresho, kandi irashobora kwemeza neza kwinjira no gusohoka; Nyamara, ingano nini kandi ikwiriye gukoreshwa kubice bifite ibisabwa byo kugabanya urusaku cyangwa ibyumba bigabanya urusaku. Kugabanya urusaku birashobora kuba 25-35dBA.
